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Q23:I received my CD containing VOLUME1.TAR, now what?

Issues regarding .TAR files
PC users: VOLUME#.TAR is opened by either opening WinZip, then open .TAR, or by double clicking on .TAR file in Windows Explorer.

UNIX users: VOLUME#.TAR is opened by using the "tar -xvf VOLUME#.TAR" syntax.


Issues regarding .gz and .zip files
PC users: We make the assumptions that users have both WinZip (for .gz & .tar) and PKunzip (for .zip). If you do not have these programs then you will need to install.

UNIX users: We make the assumption that users have GNU's Gzip/Gunzip (for .gz) and PKunzip (for .zip). For .gz files some UNIX users can use zcat or gzcat command for extraction - please review your online documentation for these instructions. For .zip files some UNIX users can use the unzip for extraction - please review your online documentation for these instructions.


PC user instructions on extracting .TAR and .zip and .gz files
  1. Double click main .TAR to start extraction process using WinZip.
  2. Select All files within WinZip window and click "Extract" button.
  3. Select desired extract location on your hard drive then click "Extract" button.
  4. (for .gz only) :
    1. In WinZip window click "Open" button.
    2. Navigate to extract location in Step #3 above.
    3. Select files individually to extract raw data file.
  5. (for .zip only): Open an MS-DOS window
    1. Do one of the following
      1. Change directory (cd) to full unzipped path above(ex. c:\us037\fl\drg\24k) then go to (B) #1 below.
      2. Go to (B) #2 below.
        Note: Within this directory you should find all the .zip files from above extraction using WinZip.
    2. Batch Extraction:
      1. pkunzip -e *
      2. pkunzip -e c:\us037\fl\drg\24k\*
        Note: You may have to type the full path to your pkunzip.exe executable.


UNIX user instructions on extracting .TAR and .zip and .gz files
  1. Mount CD-ROM
  2. Change directory (cd) to location you wish to extract .tar contents.
  3. Type - "tar -xvf /path/to/CDROM/VOLUME#.TAR" - which will extract the .tar file.
  4. Change directory (cd) to full untar path above.
    Note: Within this directory you should find all the .gz or .zip files from above extraction using tar command.
  5. (for .gz only): Type - "gunzip *" - which will expand all .gz files in directory.
  6. (for .zip only): Type - "pkunzip -x *" - which will extract all .zip file


Installing Data on Unix
Note: Unix users may need help from the System Administrator for doing the following steps.
  1. Download US Tar file onto Unix system.
  2. Create a list of unique directories found on Tar file.
    1. tar -tf VOLUME#.TAR |cut -d"/" -f2 |uniq
    2. example list:
      us068
      us071
  3. Create a directory to install files, or have your SysAdmin do this.
  4. SysAdmin will need to do the following as root:
    1. cd /
    2. ln -s path-to-where-you-want-tar-files us068
    3. ln -s path-to-where-you-want-tar-files us071
    4. SysAdmin changes access permission on newly created links
  5. You should now be able to execute a tar -xvf VOLUME#.TAR


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